Video Editor: Mohd Irshad Alam
In an unprecedented step, Congress and six other opposition parties on Friday moved a notice for the impeachment of Chief Justice of India Deepak Misra, accusing him of five counts of "misbehaviour" and "misusing" authority.
The opposition parties met Vice President and Rajya Sabha chairman M Venkaiah Naidu, and handed over a notice for the impeachment of the Chief Justice of India (CJI), with signatures of 64 MPs of the Upper House.
No Chief Justice has ever been impeached in India, and any decision on the notice by the Opposition parties against the CJI is likely to be taken by the Vice President following legal consultations.
We hope that a thorough enquiry will be held so that truth alone triumphs. Democracy can thrive only when our judiciary stands firm, independent of the executive, and discharges its constitutional functions honestly, fearless, and with an even hand.Kapil Sibal, Congress Leader
He further said, "When SC judges themselves believe", the judiciary's independence is under threat, "alluding to the functioning of the CJI, should we stand still and do nothing?"
The impeachment bore 71 signature, but with the retirement of seven MPs, the number stands at 64. The minimum requirement to move a notice for impeachment is 50 members in the Rajya Sabha.
“We have moved a motion for removal of Chief Justice of India under five grounds of misbehaviour.Ghulam Nabi Azad, Congress Leader
The five charges levelled against the CJI in the notice include "conspiracy to pay illegal gratification" in the Prasad Education Trust case, and denial of permission to proceed against a retired high court judge in the same matter.
Another charge listed by the opposition parties pertains to a piece of land which the CJI acquired as an advocate by giving a “false affidavit”.
The MPs who signed the notice belong to the Congress, the NCP, the CPI-M and CPI, the SP, the BSP and the Indian Union Muslim League (IUML).
The leaders of these parties earlier met in Parliament and gave the final shape to the notice for impeachment.
Among those who attended the meeting in Parliament were Congress leaders Azad, Sibal and Randeep Surjewala, besides CPI's D Raja and NCP's Vandana Chavan. The opposition alleged that sensitive cases were assigned to handpicked judges.
Some of these allegations were also raised in January by four top judges of the Supreme Court who had held a press conference.
Once the notice for impeachment is submitted to the Rajya Sabha chairman, he will ascertain whether there is merit or ground for moving such a motion.
In case he finds merit, then he may form a committee to look into it, else he can reject it. If moved, this will be the first time ever in the country’s history that an impeachment would be moved against the Chief Justice of India.
The impeachment notice comes a day after the Supreme Court rejected a bunch of petitions seeking an independent probe into the death of Judge BH Loya, who was hearing the Sohrabuddin Sheikh encounter case.
(With inputs from PTI.)
(The Quint is now on WhatsApp. To receive handpicked stories on topics you care about, subscribe to our WhatsApp services. Just go to TheQuint.com/WhatsApp and hit send)
(At The Quint, we question everything. Play an active role in shaping our journalism by becoming a member today.)