Chief Justice of India (CJI) NV Ramana on Saturday, 14 May, said that peace shall only prevail when people's dignity and rights are recognised and protected.
The CJI, who made these remarks after laying the foundation stone of a new high court building complex in Srinagar, emphasised that mere laws were not enough to build tradition, but that it required men of high ideals to infuse life in the skeleton of law.
"Denial of justice would ultimately lead to anarchy. Soon the institution of judiciary would be destabilized as people will look for extrajudicial mechanisms. Peace shall only prevail, when people's dignity and rights are recognised and protected."N. V. Ramana
In the speech, he quoted poets Ali Jawad Zaidi and Rifat Sarfarosh to reflect his sentiments.
"As poet Raja Basu, an admirer of Kashmir observed, Jammu and Kashmir is the confluence of three great religions – Hinduism, Buddhism, and Islam. It is this confluence which is at the heart of our plurality which needs to be sustained and cherished,"Justice Ramana.
He emphasised that for the functioning of a healthy democracy, it is imperative that the people feel that their rights and dignity are protected and recognised, and that expeditious adjudication of disputes is the hallmark of a healthy democracy.
"Mere laws are not enough to build tradition in a country. It requires men of indelible character inspired by high ideals to infuse life and spirit in the skeleton of the laws,"the CJI said.
"Dear Judges and judicial officers, you play a very significant role in our constitutional scheme. The common man always considered the judiciary as the ultimate guardian of rights and liberties," he added.
He said that often, litigants are under a lot of psychological stress, they may be illiterate, unaware of the law, and have various financial issues, and the judges should try to make them feel at ease.
Justice Ramana said sadly, post-independence, judicial infrastructure has not been overhauled to meet the demands of the growing needs of modern India.
"We are far behind in making our courts inclusive and accessible. If we don't attend to this urgently, the constitutional ideal of access to justice would stand defeated... The condition of judicial infrastructure across the country is far from satisfactory. Courts are operating from rented accommodations and under deplorable conditions."CJI Ramana
The CJI added that one of the major challenges to the protection of rule of law and human rights is the inability of the formal justice system to deliver speedy and affordable justice to all.
"The justice delivery mechanism in India is very complex and expensive. The judiciary must be at its innovative best to ensure that the challenges to its working are met with just and constitutional measures", he said and added that in a country like India, where a vast digital divide still exists, much needs to be done in order to harness the full potential of technological innovations.
Citing Winston Churchill, the CJI said:
"We shape our buildings; thereafter they shape us... Although the persons who will occupy this building would be the members of the Bar, the Bench and their support staff, we must not forget that the focal point of any justice delivery system is the litigant, who is the justice seeker."Justice N.V. Ramana
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