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If you want to legally drive in India, having a valid Indian driving licence is mandatory. The licence permits the vehicle owner or the driver who is operating the motor vehicle, to legally drive the car on public roads. In India, the driving licence is issued by the Regional Transport Authority (RTA) or Regional Transport Office (RTO) of that particular state.
The process of gaining a permanent licence is simple however, it is a lengthy process. If you are currently practicing how to drive a car or a bike, you must obtain a learner permit or a learner licence, which will act as a temporary licence until you pass a test to qualify for a permanent licence from an RTO authority.
The eligibility for driving licence in India depends on the class of vehicle and the type of driving licence you are applying for. Below are the eligibility criteria for different permanent driving licence types in India:
Type of Permanent Driving licence | Eligibility Criteria |
---|---|
Motorcycles without gear (with a capacity of up to 50 cc) | The applicant must be at least 16 years old and must have the consent of parent or guardian if he is less than 18 years old. |
Motorcycles with gear | The applicant should be at least 18 years old. |
Commercial Heavy Vehicles and Transport Vehicles | The applicant should have completed 8th standard. The applicant must be at least 18 years old (in some states, the minimum age limit is 20 years). |
General Requirement | The applicant must be conversant with traffic regulations and rules. The applicant must have valid age proof and address proof documents. |
To ensure there is no delay from the authorities side on processing your driving licence, make sure that the documents you are submitting are valid and in order. Following are the documents required to obtain a driving licence in India:
Age Proof (any one of the below given documents)
Permanent Proof of address (any one of the following)
Current Proof of address (any one from the following)
Other Document Requirements for Driving Licence in India:
The process for filling out an online application for a Learner’s Licence or Driving Licence is as follows:
You can apply for a permanent driving licence after 30 days from the date of issuance of Learners licence. The application for permanent Driving licence must be filled within 180 days from the issue date of Learners licence.
Below are some key things you need to keep in mind when applying for the licence:
The fee structure for a learner’s licence include:
The fee structure for a permanent driving licence include:
The fee for international driving licence include:
The issue of the international driving licence: Rs 500
How do I start the application process for driving licence?
You must hold a valid learner licence for at least 30 days and apply for your permanent driving licence within 180 days since you have received your learners permit. Visit your local RTO office or the website of your state transport department to get more details on the exact process. The common process is detailed in this article.
Suppose I get a driving licence in Pune, will it be valid throughout India?
Yes, a driving licence obtained in any RTO in India is valid throughout the country.
What is the validity period for a Driving licence in India? Generally, in India,
Usually, driving licences are valid for 20 years from the date of issue or till the holder attains 50 years of age, whichever comes earlier. A driving licence for commercial vehicles is valid for up to three years.
Should I produce a medical certificate to obtain a driving licence in India?
If you are under 50 years of age and if you are applying for non - transport licence, you do not require a medical licence. But, applicants over 50 years of age must produce medical certificate. Similarly, applicants of Transport vehicle licence must produce medical certificate irrespective of age.
What happens if I fail the driving licence test?
In case you fail the driving licence test, you can apply for a re-test after 7 days.
How to apply for a Learner's Licence?
You can apply for a learners permit/licence online or by visiting your local RTO. Details for both the steps are provided in this article.
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