Obama Arrives in Cuba for a “Historic Visit”

Barack Obama arrived on Cuba on Sunday with the 1st family where he will be meeting Cuban President Raul Castro

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President Barack Obama, right, arrives with first lady Michelle Obama as they exit Air Force One at the airport in Havana, Cuba. (Photo: AP)
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President Barack Obama, right, arrives with first lady Michelle Obama as they exit Air Force One at the airport in Havana, Cuba. (Photo: AP)
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Stepping into history, President Barack Obama opened an extraordinary visit to Cuba on Sunday, eager to push decades of acrimony deeper into the past and forge irreversible ties with America’s former adversary.

“This is a historic visit and a historic opportunity,” Obama said as he greeted staff of the new US Embassy in Havana.

President Barack Obama and first lady Michelle Obama greet children and families of US embassy personnel during an event at the Melia Habana Hotel in Havana, Cuba, Sunday, March 20, 2016. (Photo: AP Photo)

Air Force One touched down on a rainy, overcast day in the Cuban capital. The president was joined by wife Michelle Obama and daughters Malia and Sasha in the first visit by a sitting president to the island nation in 88 years.

Obama was greeted by top Cuban officials — but not President Raul Castro. The Cuban leader frequently greets major world figures upon their arrival at Jose Marti International Airport, but was absent on the tarmac. Instead, he planned to greet Obama on Monday at the Palace of the Revolution.

Tourists stand next to a sign showing President Barack Obama, right, and Cuba’s President Raul Castro next to the Cathedral in Old Havana, Cuba. (Photo: AP)

Obama’s whirlwind trip is a crowning moment in his and Castro’s ambitious effort to restore normal relations between their countries. While deep differences persist, the economic and political relationship has changed rapidly in the 15 months since the leaders vowed a new beginning.

After greeting embassy staff, Obama and his family toured Old Havana by foot, despite a heavy downpour. They walked gingerly on the slippery wet stones in the square in front of the Havana Cathedral. A few hundred people gathered in the square erupted in applause and shouted Obama’s name as the first family stepped forward.

US President Barack Obama, center, walks in the rain with first lady Michelle Obama, who is holding the arm of her mother Marian Robinson, during a walking tour of Old Havana, Cuba, Sunday, March 20, 2016. (Photo: AP Photo)

The Obamas then dined at a privately-owned restaurant in a bustling, working class neighborhood. Jubilant crowds surged toward the president’s heavily fortified motorcade as it inched through the San Cristobal restaurant.

Obama Becomes First US President to Visit Cuba in 88 Years

The last visit to Cuba by a US president came in 1928, when Calvin Coolidge arrived on the island in a battleship.

Obama’s visit was highly anticipated in Cuba, where workers furiously cleaned up the streets in Old Havana and gave buildings a fresh coat of paint. American flags were raised alongside the Cuban colors in parts of the capital, an improbable image for those who have lived through a half-century of bitterness between the two countries.

Cuban police making security checks for US President Barack Obama’s arrival with the US and Cuban flags raised alongside in a balcony. (Photo: AP)

The president’s schedule in Cuba is jam-packed, including official meetings with Raul Castro and an event with the US and Cuban entrepreneurs. But much of Obama’s visit was about appealing directly to the Cuban people and celebrating the island’s vibrant culture.

I don’t think that the Cuban people are going to be bewitched by North American culture. We don’t fear ties with the United States.
<b>Gustavo Machin, Deputy Director of US affairs, Cuba</b>

A highlight of Obama’s visit comes Tuesday when he joins Castro and a crowd of baseball-crazed Cubans for a game between the beloved national team and Major League Baseball’s Tampa Bay Rays. The president also planned a speech at the Grand Theater of Havana laying out his vision for greater freedoms and more economic opportunity in Cuba.

Two years after taking power in 2008, Castro launched economic and social reforms that appear slow-moving to many Cubans and foreigners but are lasting and widespread within Cuban society. The changes have allowed hundreds of thousands of people to work in the private sector and have relaxed limits on cellphones, Internet and Cubans’ comfort with discussing their country’s problems in public, for example.

Anti-Castro Group Protests Against Obama’s Visit

Government supporters are reflected in the window of a bus carrying away detained members of Ladies in White, a women’s dissident group calling for the release of political prisoners. (Photo: AP)

Hours before Obama’s arrival, counter-protesters and police broke up an anti-government demonstration by the Ladies in White group, with government backers shouting insults and revolutionary slogans. The women were taken into custody by female police officers and loaded onto buses. They’re typically detained briefly and then released, a scene that plays out in Havana each Sunday.

A major focus for Obama was pushing his Cuba policy to the point it will be all but impossible for the next president to reverse it.

That includes highlighting new business deals by American companies, including Starwood, which finalized an agreement Saturday to renovate and run three hotels on the island. The Obama administration also gave San Francisco-based online lodging service Airbnb a special license allowing travelers from around the world to book stays in private homes in Cuba.

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Published: 20 Mar 2016,03:06 AM IST

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