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Emma Morano, who at 117 was believed to be the world's oldest person, died on Saturday in Verbania in Italy, swearing to the end on her diet of two raw eggs a day.
"She reached an incredible finish line," said Silvia Marchionini, Mayor of the town in northern Italy, where Morano lived on the shores of Lake Maggiore.
Morano, who lived 117 years and 137 days, was born on 29 November 1899, four years before the Wright brothers first took to air. Her life spanned three centuries, two World Wars and more than 90 Italian governments. She was believed to be the last surviving child of the 19th century.
Last November, on her 117th birthday, as she sat in an armchair by her window, a white shawl over her shoulders, she said:
In an interview with La Stampa newspaper five years ago, she said her fiancé had died in World War I and that she had then been forced to marry a man she did not love.
"'Either you agree to marry me or I will kill you'," Morano said, recalling his proposal. "I was 26. We got married."
It was not a happy marriage. They had a son in 1937, but the baby died after just six months and the following year Morano kicked out her abusive husband. "I separated from him in 1938. I think I was one of the first in Italy to do that."
Morano outlived all her eight brothers and sisters, including one who died at 102. She thrived on an unorthodox, unbalanced diet.
Marchionini, the Mayor of Verbania, told the Italian news agency AGI that her city has more than 20 people aged over 100.
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