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London Mayor Sadiq Khan, who won re-election Saturday, rose from humble roots to spar with prime ministers and presidents since taking charge of the British capital five years ago.
This continues a remarkable journey for the Pakistani immigrant bus driver's son, who became the first Muslim mayor of a Western capital when initially elected in 2016.
He made a name for himself as a vocal critic of Brexit and successive Conservative prime ministers, including his mayoral predecessor Boris Johnson, as well as for a feud with former US President Donald Trump.
The pair became embroiled in an extraordinary war of words after Khan criticised Trump's controversial travel ban on people from certain Muslim countries.
The mayor in turn allowed an infamous blimp of Trump dressed as a baby in a nappy to fly above protests in Parliament Square during his 2018 visit to Britain.
"He once called me a stone-cold loser. Only one of us is a loser, and it's not me," a typically combative Khan told AFP as he campaigned ahead of Thursday's poll.
Born in London in 1970 to parents who had recently arrived from Pakistan, Khan was the fifth child out of seven brothers and one sister. He grew up on a public housing complex in Tooting, an ethnically mixed residential area in south London and slept in a bunkbed until he was 24.
His modest background plays well in a city that is proud of its diversity and loves a self-made success story.
In his victory speech on Saturday, Khan described himself as "a Londoner through and through".
Khan still regularly recalls how his father drove one of London's famous red buses, and his mother was a seamstress. One of his brothers is a motor mechanic.
He is a handy boxer, having learnt the sport to defend himself in the streets against those who hurled racist abuses at him and two of his brothers are boxing coaches. He also ran the London Marathon in 2014
He represented Louis Farrakhan, leader of the Nation of Islam movement, and Babar Ahmad, a mosque acquaintance who was jailed in the United States after admitting to providing support to the Taliban regime in Afghanistan.
Khan joined Labour aged 15 when Conservative prime minister Margaret Thatcher was in her pomp. He became a local councillor for Tooting in the Conservative-dominated Wandsworth local borough in 1994, and its member of parliament in 2005. He still lives in the area with his lawyer wife Saadiya and their two teenage daughters.
The erstwhile Prime Minister Gordon Brown made him the communities minister in 2008 and he later served as the Transport Minister, becoming the first Muslim minister to attend Cabinet meetings.
Khan said his priority for a second term will be "jobs, jobs, jobs" as he bids to keep London on its perch as a top global city while tackling the crisis and the fallout from Brexit, which could threaten the capital's vital financial sector.
He is London's third mayor after Labour's Ken Livingstone (2000-2008) and Johnson (2008-2016), with widespread speculation he could try to follow in his predecessor's footsteps to Downing Street.
Khan said Britain will have a Muslim prime minister "in the not-too-distant future", but insisted it will not be him.
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