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The suspension of five Dalit research scholars from the University of Hyderabad took a tragic turn on Sunday when one of them committed suicide.
Rohith Vemula hanged himself in a hostel room on Sunday evening, police said. The 28-year-old, hailing from the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, was a second-year PhD student.
Rohith was one of the five Dalit scholars suspended by the university last year, after he was involved in a verbal clash between two student groups. He was associated with the Ambedkar Students’ Association (ASA).
Rohith and four other research scholars were suspended from the university following a clash with leaders of right-wing student group Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad (ABVP).
The entire chain of incidents can be traced back to August 1, when the ABVP disrupted the screening of a documentary on the 2013 Muzaffarnagar riots at Delhi University, allegedly for being ‘anti-Hindu’.
The ASA students claim that a small, non-violent confrontation followed, with the ABVP President tendering an apology letter in the presence of security, and everyone is said to have returned.
The Proctorial Board, the disciplinary authority of the institute, conducted a probe into the incident. The committee was constituted after an ABVP activist was allegedly attacked on the campus.
Meanwhile, the five students had been suspended. The committee, in its final decision recommended that the five research scholars be expelled from the hostel. The students claim that the findings of the committee and the decision to expel them were contradictory.
The suspended scholars had approached the high court against the expulsion. S Munna, one of the suspended scholars, had said that they come from poor families and cannot afford to stay outside by paying rent. The expulsion forced them to sleep in a makeshift tent on campus.
Terming the suicide a murder by right-wing groups, Dalit and leftist student groups called for the closure of educational institutions in Telangana on Monday.
When contacted by The Times of India, Appa Rao Podile, the vice-chancellor said,
The suspended students and their supporters had been staging protests on the campus since the suicide. The students, under the umbrella of a Joint Action Committee, termed the suspension as “undemocratic”, “social boycott” and “inhuman”.
The scholars had also alleged that the Bharatiya Janata Party mounted on the university authorities to take action against the Dalit students who belong to the Ambedkar Students Association.
They cited that Union Labour Minister Bandaru Dattatreya, who is a Member of the Lok Sabha from Secunderabad, had written to Union Human Resources Development Minister Smriti Irani, seeking action for “changing the campus for the better”.
(With inputs from IANS and The News Minute)
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