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After the Supreme Court declared instant talaq unconstitutional, Ishrat Jahan has reasons to smile. She faced attacks and was humiliated by the police in her quest for justice. But Ishrat has succeeded in bringing a ray of light into the lives of hundreds of Muslim women who suffer silently within the walls of their homes.
Ishrat, who lives in a Muslim neighbourhood of Pilkhana in Howrah district of West Bengal, is among the five women who petitioned the Supreme Court against the misuse of triple talaq.
She has emerged to represent the collective voice of those abandoned like old furniture and left to fend for themselves for no fault of their own.
Also Read: End of Triple Talaq a Start, But Gender Justice Is a Long Way Away
The apex court in its historic judgement on 22 August declared the age-old practice of giving divorce by pronouncing ‘talaq, talaq, talaq’ as unconstitutional.
This decision is not less than a big victory for Ishrat who fought tooth and nail against the practice that has ‘ruined the lives of six people’.
Thirty one-year-old Ishrat, hailing from the Nawada district of Bihar, got married to Murtaza Ansari of Pilkhana, Bengal in 2001. He was fourteen years older than her. Ishrat’s father had given Rs 5 lakh as dowry, and yet failed to satisfy the greed of her in-laws.
In January 2015, her husband, an embroidery worker, went to Bihar and married another woman. A few months later, he left for Dubai.
Also Read: SC’s Triple Talaq Verdict a Boost as Well as a Challenge For Modi
Soon after Ishrat’s husband Murtaza left for Dubai, his elder brother allegedly tried to molest her after she refused to leave the house.
Narrating her hardship, Ishrat said,
Ishrat refused to leave the house and decided to stay put in the same flat along with her in-laws. Angry over her decision to approach the police, her in-laws disconnected the power supply of her room last year. Since then, she has been living in darkness, heat and humidity.
In early 2016, Ishrat met with Nazia Elahi Khan, an advocate in Kolkata who was so moved by her plight that she decided to fight for her.
Also Read: No Rest for Women Yet! Silence on Muslim Woman’s Right to Divorce
Nazia was present in the apex court when the judgment was delivered on 22 August.
Ishrat says, that she has become a villain in her locality since the Supreme Court judgment:
“After all, my husband has ruined the lives of six people including my four children and his two wives. He should be brought back and awarded an exemplary punishment. That is what he deserves,” said Ishrat.
As Ishrat had described, the maulvi of a local mosque described the judgment as shocking and sad that could lead to a rise in social evils.
On 25 August, Ishrat wrote to West Bengal CM Mamta Bannerjee and Bihar CM Nitish Kumar (since she hails from Bihar and two of her children still live in the state with their stepmother) seeking protection for herself and her family. She feels threatened because she has been asked by her sister-in-law to vacate the house and their neighbours have also boycotted her.
Despite her own hardships, the gutsy woman urges all other women suffering silently behind the four walls of their houses to come out and fight for their rights.
The Supreme Court verdict is nonetheless historic for women like Ishrat who have undoubtedly won an important battle, but still have to fight a long war.
Video Editor: Vivek Gupta
(The writer is a Kolkata-based freelance journalist.)
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