advertisement
Agriculture experts and farmers’ associations have sought income security for the community in a pre-Budget consultation meeting they had with Finance Minister Arun Jaitley.
The median income of farmers in 2012 was a meagre Rs 1,600 per month, secretary general of the Consortium of Indian Farmers Association, B Dasaratha Rami Reddy, had told reporters post the meeting in New Delhi. This has prompted the community to demand such an Income Security Act for farmers as well as tenant and farm labourers, he added. The association has not submitted any threshold for minimum income for the proposed Act.
In a written note, Reddy had said farmers cannot be made to bear the burden of higher tax especially when the sector is barely sustaining. The body has, therefore, requested the Finance Minister to remove Goods and Services Tax (GST) on fertilisers, pesticides, tractors, sprayers, and harvesting and micro-irrigation equipment to make the sector profitable.
The government should think of providing social security like pension to farmers, former Member of Parliament Y Sivaji had said post the meeting.
Agricultural economist Ashok Gulati, who had also been present at the meeting, urged buffer stocking for commodities whose prices are trading below the minimum support price. Minimum Support Price or MSP is a form of market intervention by the Government of India, either in the form of a subsidy or a price control, to insure farmers against any sharp fall in farm prices.
Cost of importing such items is cheaper than their MSP, so the demand is to “dovetail” tariffs with MSP, Gulati added.
Farmers currently sell crops at a cheaper rate as they do not have capacity to store the produce and wait for remunerative prices.
Subjects like agricultural credit, increasing farm income and farmer suicides were also discussed at the pre-Budget meeting, social economist Madan Diwan said.
In a separate pre-Budget consultation meeting, trade unions pushed the government to increase minimum wages for government employees and hike pensions.
Minimum wages for government employees need to be reviewed and fixed at Rs 26,000 from Rs 18,000, Harbhajan Singh Sidhu, general secretary of Hind Mazdoor Sabha had said in a written statement.
The union also asked for an increase in the minimum pension of retired government employees to Rs 6,000 per month, he had said after the meeting with Jaitley.
In a press note, following these meetings, the Finance Minister had said workers are entitled to minimum wages prescribed by law, and asked all concerned industries to strictly comply with the current norms.
(This article has been published in an arrangement with BloombergQuint)
(At The Quint, we question everything. Play an active role in shaping our journalism by becoming a member today.)