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Manufacturing, automobile, engineering – Chennai tops the list, but what India and the world has failed to note is the city’s increasing popularity as a startup hub.
Chennai-based software companies like Freshdesk and Indix are already leaving footprints on the global map, and adding to the fame is Zoho – an enterprise software company.
So what has prompted Chennai to become the entrepreneurs’ den? Here’s what we know:
Despite no startup policy, no updated infrastructure to accommodate the growing population, no government push for inviting industrial investment, what makes Chennai suitable to set up shop?
There are Special Economic Zones (SEZ) which are basically areas where the business and trade laws are different, providing a competitive and hassle free climate, giving a single-window clearance and tax exemptions.
There are 55 operational SEZs in Tamil Nadu of which 18 are in Chennai which makes the city a preferred destination for start-ups or businesses.
Also, it is essential that the cost of living be moderate and in Chennai life is much cheaper than other metros - consumer prices and rent being 18% less than Delhi, 54% less than Mumbai and 13% less than Bengaluru.
The environment seems perfect, the city does have all that it needs to start a business but there are definitely marked reasons for the growth trajectory to not be very promising.
Infrastructure is far behind. Whether it is physical or in terms of research spaces, the city is opening up to high-end facilities of late.
A few years back, funding was a key issue but today several young entrepreneurs say angel investors are ready to open the doors. However, access to mentors and early-stage funding is yet to scale up.
This year at the regionals competition of Global Student Entrepreneur Awards (GSEA) the prize was bagged by 20-year-old, Shiv Shankar Ganesh.
The young founder has created an app Kaching, which lists all the best deals and discounts in bars and restaurants in and around your place. You might wonder you’ve heard of such an idea from several websites and applications but what has made this college dropout’s idea last this long is his deviation from the pattern.
But he says despite having the drive, the difficulty was to find people to teach how to start a business and the nuances of running it successfully. Armed with a scooter and unlimited petrol, he had to visit every restaurant in the city to understand the F&B industry better.
Chennai is still in its nascent phase of propagating startup culture – a relatively new concept for many.
Last month, when I went to the Chennai Chapter of the Global Student Entrepreneur Awards (GSEA), I saw a loose-T Shirt clad boy wearing dark-rimmed spectacles and chappals explaining to young adults what it takes to make or break a business.
This boy, 23-year-old IIT-graduate Daniel, helms a firm that specialises in cutting edge technologies to monitor assets. His team has devised the first sensor in the world which can monitor pipeline thickness in real time.
And he says whether success or failure, it is a win-win situation after all.
These entrepreneurs believe that if the institutions which shape children gives more room for innovation and career options (more than just doctor, engineer and if nothing works out, arts), Chennai can beat the other metros and become a pioneer.
“We have to give credit to North India which has been the money powerhouse where everything has been happening. Mumbai is the financial capital and Delhi is where all bureaucracy lies and Bangalore of course was at the peak of the Silicon Valley revolutions mid-90s, early 2000s so they had all that going for them,” says Shiv.
Businessman Balamurugan believes one of the biggest fears in the minds of parents is ‘Who will marry someone who runs his/her own business?’ ‘No pension. No security for the future.’
Adding to that, the traditional mindset that anything you embark on must be a fascinating victory. The effort and experience gained isn’t always valued.
Industry experts strongly believe that if Chennai is given more opportunities, the government drafts a startup policy and invites more industrial investment, it would create a sea of change.
It won’t be long before Chennai marks its territory on the map in bold letters.
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