A new research by Australia's Griffith University has found cancer, chronic kidney disease, diabetes, and hypertension are the four main comorbidities leading to Covid-19 deaths.
They also found hypertension, obesity and diabetes were the most common underlying medical conditions in Covid-19 patients. However, unlike the other two comorbidities, obesity did not increase the risk of mortality.
"This is a global study covering all comorbidities reported to be involved in the exacerbation of COVID-19 leading to death. It allows us to identify specific comorbidities that have higher risk in patients and identify COVID-19 high-risk groups."
Lead author Professor Suresh Mahlingam said Covid-19 was associated with increased clot strength, so patients with hypertension and diabetes could have a higher risk of developing life-threatening thrombotic complications.
The researchers said further investigation is required to explain the higher prevalence of these comorbidities in infected patients.
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