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We all grew up drinking that tall glass of milk in the mornings. There was no escaping mom and her determination to pour milk down our throat. Its calcium rich properties made it a must have in our diet.
According to a 2010 report published by ICMR, adults need approximately 600 mg of calcium per day. This amount goes up to 1200 mg/day for pregnant and lactating women. For growing children, the daily calcium need is between 1000 to 1300 mg.
What is bioavailability? Dr Datta explains,
Milk though has got a bad rap recently with some equating a glass of milk to a cocktail of chemicals. Some studies have argued that adult mammals are not conditioned to consume dairy of other mammals.
What was once an integral component of our diet has now come under scanner. There has been a surge of milk alternatives or substitutes. Markets are flooded with vegan alternatives and even genetically modified yeast.
Also Read: On World Milk Day, Let’s Go Natural!
While milk remains the best source of calcium, there are alternatives that you can rely upon to up your calcium count.
Don’t we all love chickpeas? Eat them raw with salad, roast them or cook them in a thick gravy with rich spices – chickpeas are a foodie’s delight. Not only are they high on fiber and protein but also on calcium. A small serving of 100 gm chickpeas will leave you with 150 mg calcium.
There’s a catch though says Dr Rupali Datta,
Almonds are good for the brain, memory and the skin and are also a great source of calcium. Time to stock up these little packets of goodness.
Spinach is a calcium booster and full of health benefits.
Make spinach puris, spinach saag or toss it with sphagetti and pasta and you are good to go. You can experiment a great deal with spinach in winters – smoothies, sandwiches, salads and even spinach juice. But don’t solely rely on it to meet your calcium needs.
Also Read: What’s Really In Your Milk?
Tofu is a rich source of protein and calcium. 100 gm of tofu can add up to 111mg calcium to your body.
Figs are sweet, tasty and healthy. 100 gm of figs can give you 78.52 mg of calcium. What’s more? They are a rich source of antioxidants. Add them to your yogurt or toss it in your mid-day snack.
Just a word of caution. Don’t go overboard with figs as they contain sugar and you may end up piling on calories if overeaten. In fact, Dr Datta says eating even 100 gm of fig is very difficult for the human body. You may certainly add figs to your diet but not as a replacement for milk.
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Published: 30 Nov 2017,01:26 PM IST